A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis
Abstract
Aswin Rafif Khairullah, Sancaka Cashyer Ramandinianto, Mustofa Helmi Effendi.
Bovine mastitis is a disease in dairy cows that can cause productivity losses in the form of decreased quality and quantity of milk production. Staphylococcus aureus is the main pathogenic bacterium among a variety of bacteria that are responsible for mastitis cases in dairy cows. Staphylococcus aureus which is resistant to methicillin or known as Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is resistant to most β-lactam antibiotics. Livestock associated-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) is a global threat to the health of livestock and humans. This bacterial strain is responsible for a variety of diseases ranging from superficial skin infections to life-threatening diseases. LA-MRSA isolates from both animals and humans are sensitive to vancomycin antibiotics. In addition, LA-MRSA isolates were also sensitive to linezolid, amikacin, and teicoplanin. Prevention of LA-MRSA transmission can be done by improving the biosecurity and environmental cleanliness of dairy cattle pens, as well as regulating animal and human health care regularly.
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| Pubmed Style Khairullah AR, Ramandinianto SC, Effendi MH. A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis. SRP. 2020; 11(7): 172-183. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 Web Style Khairullah AR, Ramandinianto SC, Effendi MH. A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis. http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=125687 [Access: March 28, 2021]. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 AMA (American Medical Association) Style Khairullah AR, Ramandinianto SC, Effendi MH. A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis. SRP. 2020; 11(7): 172-183. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 Vancouver/ICMJE Style Khairullah AR, Ramandinianto SC, Effendi MH. A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis. SRP. (2020), [cited March 28, 2021]; 11(7): 172-183. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 Harvard Style Khairullah, A. R., Ramandinianto, . S. C. & Effendi, . M. H. (2020) A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis. SRP, 11 (7), 172-183. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 Turabian Style Khairullah, Aswin Rafif, Sancaka Cashyer Ramandinianto, and Mustofa Helmi Effendi. 2020. A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (7), 172-183. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 Chicago Style Khairullah, Aswin Rafif, Sancaka Cashyer Ramandinianto, and Mustofa Helmi Effendi. "A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11 (2020), 172-183. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style Khairullah, Aswin Rafif, Sancaka Cashyer Ramandinianto, and Mustofa Helmi Effendi. "A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 11.7 (2020), 172-183. Print. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 APA (American Psychological Association) Style Khairullah, A. R., Ramandinianto, . S. C. & Effendi, . M. H. (2020) A Review of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) on Bovine Mastitis. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (7), 172-183. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.7.28 |
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