Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water

Abstract

C A Dharmawan, Cari, Pranoto, P Setyono

A pharmaceutical industry wastewater in Wonogiri district, Central Java, Indonesia, contains high Fe and Mn concentration that should be reduced to1.0and 0.5 ppm to implement the Indonesian Ministry of Environment Law No 5 of2014. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combined activated allophanic andisol adsorption and type 4 Effective Microorganisms (EM-4) biosorption for Fe and Mn remediation. The allophanic andisol of Lawu volcano, Indonesia is activated using NaOH and molded into a tube, and theEM-4 is attached to bio balls then inserted into the allophanic andisol tube. This combined bioreactor system is submerged into the wastewater and operated in aerobic batch condition and set for 0, 6, 12, 18, 24 hours at 28, 32, 37and 46oC. The concentrations of iron were detected using the Indonesia National Standard Method (SNI) No.6989-4-2009and manganese by SNI No. 03-6855-2002.The results showed a decrease from 1.684 to 0.188 ppm of iron, and manganese from 0.993 to 0.148 ppmat37oC after 24 hour operation.Sys Rev Pharm.

 

How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Dharmawan CA, Cari , Pranoto , Setyono P. Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water. SRP. 2019; 10(1): 227-234. 
doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39

Web Style

Dharmawan CA, Cari , Pranoto , Setyono P. Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water. http://www.sysrevpharm.org/?mno=302644977 [Access: March 29, 2021]. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Dharmawan CA, Cari , Pranoto , Setyono P. Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water. SRP. 2019; 10(1): 227-234. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Dharmawan CA, Cari , Pranoto , Setyono P. Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water. SRP. (2019), [cited March 29, 2021]; 10(1): 227-234. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39



Harvard Style

Dharmawan, C. A., Cari, ., Pranoto, . & Setyono, . P. (2019) Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water. SRP, 10 (1), 227-234. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39



Turabian Style

Dharmawan, C A, Cari, Pranoto, and P Setyono. 2019. Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 10 (1), 227-234. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39



Chicago Style

Dharmawan, C A, Cari, Pranoto, and P Setyono. "Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 10 (2019), 227-234. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Dharmawan, C A, Cari, Pranoto, and P Setyono. "Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 10.1 (2019), 227-234. Print. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Dharmawan, C. A., Cari, ., Pranoto, . & Setyono, . P. (2019) Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM-4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 10 (1), 227-234. doi:10.5530/srp.2019.1.39

Most Viewed Articles
  • Dental Development between Assisted Reproductive Therapy (Art) and Natural Conceived Children: A Comparative Pilot Study Norzaiti Mohd Kenali, Naimah Hasanah Mohd Fathil, Norbasyirah Bohari, Ahmad Faisal Ismail, Roszaman Ramli SRP. 2020; 11(1): 01-06 » doi: 10.5530/srp.2020.1.01
  • Psychometric properties of the World Health Organization Quality of life instrument, short form: Validity in the Vietnamese healthcare context Trung Quang Vo*, Bao Tran Thuy Tran, Ngan Thuy Nguyen, Tram ThiHuyen Nguyen, Thuy Phan Chung Tran SRP. 2020; 11(1): 14-22 » doi: 10.5530/srp.2019.1.3
  • A Review of Pharmacoeconomics: the key to “Healthcare for All” Hasamnis AA, Patil SS, Shaik Imam, Narendiran K SRP. 2019; 10(1): s40-s42 » doi: 10.5530/srp.2019.1s.21
  • Deuterium Depleted Water as an Adjuvant in Treatment of Cancer Anton Syroeshkin, Olga Levitskaya, Elena Uspenskaya, Tatiana Pleteneva, Daria Romaykina, Daria Ermakova SRP. 2019; 10(1): 112-117 » doi: 10.5530/srp.2019.1.19
Most Downloaded
  • Dental Development between Assisted Reproductive Therapy (Art) and Natural Conceived Children: A Comparative Pilot Study Norzaiti Mohd Kenali, Naimah Hasanah Mohd Fathil, Norbasyirah Bohari, Ahmad Faisal Ismail, Roszaman Ramli SRP. 2020; 11(1): 01-06 » doi: 10.5530/srp.2020.1.01
  • Manilkara zapota (L.) Royen Fruit Peel: A Phytochemical and Pharmacological Review Karle Pravin P, Dhawale Shashikant C SRP. 2019; 10(1): 11-14 » doi: 0.5530/srp.2019.1.2
  • Pharmacognostic and Phytopharmacological Overview on Bombax ceiba Pankaj Haribhau Chaudhary, Mukund Ganeshrao Tawar SRP. 2019; 10(1): 20-25 » doi: 10.5530/srp.2019.1.4
  • A Review of Pharmacoeconomics: the key to “Healthcare for All” Hasamnis AA, Patil SS, Shaik Imam, Narendiran K SRP. 2019; 10(1): s40-s42 » doi: 10.5530/srp.2019.1s.21
  • A Prospective Review on Phyto-Pharmacological Aspects of Andrographis paniculata Govindraj Akilandeswari, Arumugam Vijaya Anand, Palanisamy Sampathkumar, Puthamohan Vinayaga Moorthi, Basavaraju Preethi SRP. 2019; 10(1): 15-19 » doi: 10.5530/srp.2019.1.3